How to be More Productive by Using the Eisenhower Box

These are the tasks that have a strict, very close time limit and might have consequences if not addressed immediately. For example, a math test is an urgent task for a student, and most other things will come secondary to it. Important tasks, on the other hand, allow you to take a step back, analyze your situation, and plan your next move. They’re not time-sensitive, so there is no pressure when completing such tasks. They are time-sensitive and sometimes stressful, as they need our immediate attention.

For example, asking a coworker to create a PowerPoint presentation or to take notes for you during a meeting because you have some emergency work. For instance, if a person puts off eating healthy for years because other things get in the way, health complications like obesity or diabetes will suddenly make it an urgent priority. Or, if you don’t create a financial plan for the following year, you might suffer serious consequences such as accumulating debts, overspending, no money for emergencies, and similar. For tasks in the “Urgent but Not Important” quadrant, delegate them if possible.

Understanding the 4 Quadrants of the Eisenhower Matrix- With Examples

You could delegate this responsibility by suggesting a better person for the job or by giving the caller the necessary information to have him deal with the matter himself. The fourth and last quadrant is called Don’t Do because it is there to help you sort out things you should not being doing at all. Discover and stop bad habits, like surfing the internet without a reason or gaming too long, these give you an excuse for not being able to deal with important tasks in the 1st and 2nd quadrant.

eisenhower time management matrix

We might prioritize the wrong tasks first and be left to complete the most important thing in the late hours of the night. If you need to filter your reports further, you can use tags to see which quadrant of your Eisenhower Matrix took up most of your time. If the Not urgent part consumed most of your workday, this information will help you refine your priorities. This way, you can determine your priorities with ease by grouping your tasks according to difficulty or urgency, and eliminating distractions once and for all.

The Eisenhower Matrix: Prioritize Your Time on What Matters Most

Tackling these items and crossing them off the list first ensures what was most pressing and important doesn’t get dropped. Only once everything in the first quadrant is finished—or taken as what are the 2 axes in the eisenhower box far as possible for the moment—should your gaze wander elsewhere. Decades later, author Stephen Covey popularized Eisenhower’s framework in his book The 7 Habits of Highly Effective People.

eisenhower time management matrix

To keep your important tasks top-of-mind, add your Urgent & Important and Important & Not Urgent filters to your favorites. They’ll show up at the top of your navigation menu for easy access. Quadrant 4 is the quadrant of excess and immediate gratification that ultimately leaves you feeling unfulfilled. Items in this quadrant typically include crises and issues with deadlines.

Make personal and professional to-do lists

The researchers wanted to see which tasks were prioritized and how the trade-offs were made. They devised a series of different experiments that forced participants to choose between tasks that would expire and give some reward (urgent) and tasks that would not expire and give a larger reward. This recognition that we may need to cut out elements of our schedules that feel productive but are actually wasted time can be traced back to Vilfredo Pareto and the 80/20 rule.

eisenhower time management matrix

For tasks in the “Not Urgent and Not Important” quadrant, question whether they need to be part of your daily routine and consider reducing or eliminating them. If any tasks are both urgent and can be delegated to others, consider doing so to free up your time for more critical responsibilities. This can include work-related tasks, personal chores, appointments, and anything else you have on your plate for the day. Tiimo is designed for people with ADHD, Autism, and everyone who thinks, works, and plans differently.‍Get started with our free trial. To reduce the number of Quadrant 1 tasks you have, invest time in planning to anticipate and prevent problems. People tend to believe that all urgent tasks are also important — when frequently, they are not.

Limit tasks to 10 per quadrant

But how do you determine what to tackle first when you don’t have enough time to do everything in one day? With effective prioritization, you can increase your productivity and ensure that your most urgent tasks get immediate attention. As an easily workable task management tool, the Eisenhower matrix helps you prioritize your tasks by putting them in the right quadrants. Incorporating the Eisenhower Matrix into your daily routine is a simple yet powerful way to take control of your time and achieve greater productivity.

eisenhower time management matrix

With endless tasks and responsibilities vying for our attention, it’s easy to feel overwhelmed and lose track of what truly matters. This is where the Eisenhower Matrix comes into play, offering a structured approach to prioritize tasks and make the most of your time. Continue using the Eisenhower Matrix to organize your day even as your time and tasks shift towards Quadrant 2.

An example of that could be a long-planned restart of your gym activity. The third quadrant is for those tasks you could delegate as they are less important to you than others but still pretty urgent. You should keep track of delegated tasks by e-mail, telephone or within a meeting to check back on their progress later. An example of a delegated task could be somebody calling you to ask for an urgent favor or request that you step into a meeting.

This is a way of attempting to plan out the future to the best of our abilities. However, Julie knows that there are chances that the schedule will change, so every morning she reminds herself of that to avoid stressing out. Bear in mind that putting off important tasks every time something urgent comes up runs the risk of making them urgent down the line.

Quadrant 2: Schedule

This is where personal and professional growth meets planning, prevention, and action. But there’s good news, too — the mere-urgency effect can be reversed. When participants were prompted to consider the consequences of their choices at the time of selection, they were significantly more likely to choose the important task over the urgent one. The findings suggest that if you keep the long-term importance of non-urgent tasks in view, you can overcome the pull toward urgent distractions and focus on what really matters.

  • An example of a delegated task could be somebody calling you to ask for an urgent favor or request that you step into a meeting.
  • Important tasks may not require immediate attention, but these tasks help you achieve your long-term goals.
  • Like with every time management technique, the Eisenhower matrix has both benefits and drawbacks.
  • The Eisenhower Matrix promotes a sense of control and accomplishment, leading to a calmer and more productive state of mind.
  • He served during World War I and later wrote a guidebook of its battlefields.